1. Texas Hold’em Ranking

There are two ways to win a hand of poker:
(1) bluff (“bluffing”, “stealing”) by betting or raising to force the opponent to fold.
(2) You have a higher card at showdown. After all the betting rounds are over, two or more players show their cards. Usually, you need to select the best 5 cards.

2. Basic knowledge: Hand and Community Cards (Flop, Turn, River)

In the game of “Texas Hold’em”, you will be dealt 2 cards that only you can use. Then, 5 community cards are dealt on the table. 3 flop cards, 1 turn card, and 1 river card are dealt in sequence. Everyone can combine these 5 public cards with their own 2 hand cards. Choose the best 5 cards from these 7 cards. If all betting rounds are over. When it comes to the final showdown, players will show their cards. The player with the largest 5 cards after the combination will win all the chips in the pot. Now let’s take a closer look at the most typical and popular poker game: the game structure of unlimited Texas Hold’em.

3. Poker Rules: Unlimited Texas Hold’em

1. Blinds

Before the cards are dealt, players must pay attention to who has the “button”. Commonly known as the “D position” or “dealer position”. In home games, the button position is usually the player who deals the cards. In professional poker games, the dealer is called the dealer. He does not use any hand. After each hand, the button moves to the next player on the left. The role of the button is to identify where each hand should start.
Before each hand is dealt, the player to the left of the button must bet a small blind. The player to the left of the small blind must bet one big blind. These “blinds” are forced bets that help give players a reason to bet and raise. Think about it: If there were no blinds in a poker game. Players would have no reason to bet at the beginning of the game, and they would not lose chips by always folding before the flop. Each player would want to wait until they got AA before starting to bet and participate in the game.
The size of the small blind and the big blind represents the size of the entire game. For example, if the small blind is $1 and the big blind is $2. We say this is a $1/2 game.

2. Preflop

After the blinds are cast, each player will receive 2 face-down cards. The order is that the small blind gets the first card, and then the cards are dealt to the remaining players in a clockwise direction. Preflop, the action starts from the left side of the big blind (often called the “under the gun” or UTG), and the player has three options:
Limp (match the big blind bet)
Raise (raise to an amount greater than or equal to 2 big blinds)
Fold (fold without losing chips)
The game proceeds clockwise from one player to the next, and each player can call the previous player’s bet, or choose to raise or fold.
Example 1: Assume the blinds are $1/$2, and the UTG player raises to $6. The player to his left has a strong hand and now wishes to re-raise. He must raise to at least $10. Because the difference between the initial raise ($6) and the first blind ($2) is $4, his raise must be $4 or more. Of course, he is free to raise any amount over $10, or even “all-in”.
Example 2: The blinds are $1/$2, and the UTG player raises to $6 (Open). The player to his left raises to $18 (3-bet). Now, the difference between the current raise and the previous bet is $12 ($18-$6 = $12). Therefore, if any other player wants to re-raise (4-bet), the minimum bet will be $30. Note that usually, the raise will be much larger than the minimum.
If there is no raise before the flop, and the player just calls the big blind. Then the big blind player can choose to check. Because his $2 is already in the pot) or raise. If he wants to put more chips into the pot. In this case, the big blind player has no reason to fold.
The game always proceeds clockwise. Until all players have put the same chips into the pot, then the next stage begins.

3. Flop

The three-card community hand is dealt, called the “flop”. As mentioned above, all players can use these community cards together with their own cards to make the best five-card hand.
The game continues with a round of betting, starting with the first player to the left of the button who still has cards in hand.
The first player to act can check or bet.
If other players have already bet, then you can:
(1) Call (match the size of their bet);
(2) Raise; increase the size of the current bet by at least 2 times or make up the difference between the previous and current bets.
(3) Fold; give up your hand and previous bet without investing any additional chips.
Note: Betting is usually done for the following three reasons:
A. Value Bet: Induce weak hands to call and win more value. Value bets also have a protective effect, preventing opponents from easily drawing cards and overtaking.
B. Semi-Bluff: When you are waiting for a card (draw a flower or a straight), you can bet.
Increase the size of the pot, and you will win a bigger pot when you draw.
Force your opponent to fold now and win the current pot directly.
C. Bluff: Knowing that your hand strength is weaker than your opponent, you still bet or raise, hoping that your opponent will fold.

4. Turn

After the betting of the flop is completed. Another public card will be issued, called the “turn”. The players on the scene can combine 2 hand cards and 4 public cards to combine the largest 5 cards.
Bet again, starting with the first player who has not folded to the left of the dealer button. Proceed in a clockwise direction. When all remaining players have acted, the betting round ends. The amount invested by each player in the pot must be equal.

5. River

Now the fifth public card is issued, which is the last public card. We call it the “River”. All available cards have now been dealt (2 hand cards and 5 community cards). The remaining players must determine their highest 5 cards. Next comes the final round of betting. After the betting is completed, it is time for the showdown.

6. Showdown

During the showdown, players show their cards in turn. The player with the highest 5 cards wins and gets all the chips in the pot. The button (dealer) will move to the next player on the left. Then the next hand begins.
Note: There are specific rules about the order of the showdown
A. If everyone checks in the last round of betting, the player to the left of the button will show first, and then show in clockwise order. If your hand is no longer able to win, you can also choose to throw the cards face down into the pot (Muck). This is to avoid revealing more information to your opponent. If you can’t judge the size of your cards, it is better to show your cards. Let the dealer decide who wins.
B. If someone bets (or raises) and is called, then the last player to bet (or raise) will show first. Show your cards in clockwise order.
C. Although these are the rules for showdown, sometimes if a player believes that his hand will definitely win, he can turn over the cards immediately, which is also acceptable.

Summary

Appropriate gambling and entertainment can enrich your leisure time, but remember not to indulge in poker games. I hope this blog can help you learn more about how to play poker card game Texas Hold’em well.

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1. The difference between cash games and tournaments

A. Blinds: In cash games, the blinds remain the same. They will not increase. But in Texas Hold’em tournaments, according to the blind rules of the tournament. The blinds will increase every X minutes.
B. Chips: In cash games, your chips are equivalent to cash. Some high-stakes cash tables even allow direct bets with cash. In tournaments, you use tournament chips received after paying a fixed buy-in. Tournaments award prizes based on ranking, and chips cannot be used to cash out.
C. Duration: In cash games, you can sit down and stand up at any time. In tournaments, the game will continue. There is a unified break time according to the blind structure. Players who leave the table during the game also need to bet the Ante and Blind into the pot. This continues until there is a final winner or the remaining players reach an agreement.

2. All In

Players who go all in can only win the part of their chips that they have. For example, Player 1 bets $50 on the turn. Player 2 only has $35 left. If Player 2 calls, $35 of the $50 bet by Player 1 will be put into the “main pot” of the pot. The remaining $15 will be divided into two situations:
(a) If Player 1 and Player 2 are heads-up, $15 will be returned to Player 1;
(b) $15 will be put into the “side pot”. Players who have not folded and still have chips will compete for the chips in the side pot. After going all in, Player 2 cannot win any chips from the side pot.
If two players go heads-up, one of them goes all in and the other player calls or goes all in. The betting round after that will be omitted. All 5 cards will be dealt directly and then the cards will be shown. In cash games, this situation can also be shown in advance. Then the two players negotiate to run it twice to reduce the fluctuation. In this case, both players must go all-in, and both must agree to run it multiple times. Usually 2-5 times. From the moment of all-in, the remaining public cards will be dealt multiple times. The pot will be divided according to the number of wins.

3. Ante or Ante

Ante is a mandatory bet that every player, including the big blind and small blind players, must make before the cards are dealt. Generally speaking, the ante ranges from 1/4 big blind to 1 big blind. Ante is usually used in tournaments and sometimes in cash games. Ante is like blind. Because it is a bet made by the player and added to the pot before the hand starts. Ante can increase the size of the pre-flop pot. And give players more motivation to participate in every hand and compete for chips in the pot.

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Why are playing cards 54?

The playing cards are to be looked at separately, and the whole deck consists of 52 cards and the big and small kings. The 52 cards represent 52 weeks, which is 52 weeks of the year. And the big king represents the sun, and the little king represents the moon.

There are four suits of playing cards: diamonds, hearts, spades, and clubs. They represent the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter. There are two shades of red: warm tones representing spring and summer and cool tones of autumn and winter. Again, there are 13 cards for each suit. Represents a quarter with 13 weeks.

The Prevalence of Medieval Poker Card Game

In medieval Europe, card games often associated with drinking, gambling, and other entertainment. Almost everyone played cards: kings and dukes, priests, nuns and noble women, prostitutes, sailors and prisoners. But some of the most striking features of modern solitaire are still inseparable from gamblers.

The 52-card deck now retains the original four suits of centuries ago: clubs (), diamonds (), hearts (), and spades (). These pictorial symbols, or “points” symbols, bear little resemblance to the items they represent, but they are easier to replicate than some intricate patterns. From a historical point of view, the dot symbols vary greatly, resulting in different symbols depending on the region and culture. Whether it’s stars, birds, goblets and wizards. The dot symbols are all symbolic, just like the trump cards in the old-fashioned tarot. It’s just that unlike tarot cards, cards used for recreation, not for divination. Still, the cards retain a large number of symbols of continental Europe from the 16th century: astronomy, alchemy, mysticism, as well as history.

The Meaning of the Four Suits of the Poker Card Game 

Some historians have suggested that the four suits in the cards represent the four classes of medieval society. The cup and the chalice (now hearts) may represent the clergy. The sword (spade) represents a nobleman or a soldier. Coins (squares) represent merchants. The scepter (plum blossom) represents the peasant. However, there are some differences between the different cards that make this statement questionable. For example, in the early German “hunting cards” there was a bell suit. Compared to spades, this décor should be more in line with the symbol of the German aristocracy. Because at falconry, bells usually tied to the eagle’s foot belt, and falconry was a noble activity at that time. In French solitaire, the squares supposed to be more suitable for representing the upper classes. Because the paving stones used in the church were in the shape of squares. And the tombs of nobles after their deaths marked with stones of this shape.

Although the card value pattern has changed greatly, the so-called “flower cards” have remained largely unchanged over the past few centuries. For example, the English and French flower cards have always featured four famous kings: Charlemagne, David, Caesar, and Alexander. In contrast, the queen did not enjoy the same treatment. Pallas, Judith, Rachel and Aginny each represent the four suits. However, it is not always used, and there are frequent interruptions and changes in the middle. After the advent of playing cards in Spain, the queen replaced by a knight or gentleman. The Germans removed the queen card from the playing cards altogether, dividing them into könig, obermann and untermann, now known as J. The French reverted to the queen card, and the British instituted the “English Card Rule”, which stated that if the supreme ruler of England was a woman, the king and queen would be reversed.

Summary

The appeal of poker card games lies not only in its rich history, but also in its meaning. Of course, people are more concerned about the playability and fun of card games nowadays. How to play poker card games well? This is done with the imagination of the explorers.

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一、Single Player Game

1.Solitaire

Solitaire is a single-player game where players need to connect the cards in their hands in order. First, the player needs to prepare a deck of cards, shuffle the cards, and then draw a card from the deck as the starting card. Players need to connect the cards in order of suit and number. If the cards in their hands cannot be connected with the cards in the deck, they need to draw a card as a penalty. When all the cards in the player’s hand are connected, they win.

2.Turtle Drawing

Turtle Drawing is a game that tests the player’s memory. First, the player needs to prepare a deck of cards and shuffle the cards. Next, the player needs to randomly draw a card as the turtle card and turn it over and put it aside. Next, the player needs to draw cards in order. If the turtle card is drawn, all the cards in his hand need to be put aside. Finally, the player needs to collect the cards in order. If all the cards cannot be collected, it means failure.

二、Multiplayer Game

1.Doudizhu

Doudizhu is a very popular poker game, usually played by three players. Doudizhu poker card game how to play? First, players need to prepare a deck of poker cards with ghosts and shuffle them. Then, each player draws 17 cards and leaves 3 hole cards. In each round, players need to play cards in order, and can choose different combinations such as single cards, pairs, three with one, and straights. When a player has played all the cards in his hand, he wins.

2.Texas Hold’em

Texas Hold’em is a very strategic poker game, usually played by multiple players. In the game, each player will have two face-down hole cards and one face-up community card. Players need to formulate a card-playing strategy based on their own hole cards and community cards, and can choose different operations such as betting, calling or folding. When a player loses all his chips or gives up the game, he loses.

三、Team Games

1.Hearts War

Hearts War is a team game, usually played by four players. In the game, each player has three hearts and an Ace of Spades as their special cards. The player’s goal is to get higher scores by playing hearts, while Ace of Spades can be used to attack other players’ hearts. In each round, players need to formulate a card-playing strategy based on their special cards and hand cards. They can choose different combinations such as single cards, pairs, three with one, etc. When a player’s score reaches 100 points, it is the victory.

Summary

Poker is a very interesting and strategic table game. By mastering different ways of playing and rules, we can choose the game method that suits us according to our interests and needs. At the same time, poker card is also a very suitable activity for family and social occasions, allowing us to spend a good time in a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere. Vartgames can customize different types of table games poker. If you need it, please feel free to contact us.

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